District Sentencing

S.D. Fla. · National DefenseFY2018–FY2025

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National Defense in the Southern District of Florida

S.D. Fla. · Eleventh Circuit · National Defense nationally

The datafile contains cases reported to the Commission with sentencing documents. Sentence length statistics use the Commission's capped variable (sentences of 470 months or longer, including life, are recorded as 470 months) and exclude sentences of probation or a fine only. Figures are aggregates of past cases and are not a prediction for any case.

12cases, FY202566 over FY2018–FY2025
36median prison monthsnational, this offence: 24
29%within guideline rangenational 37%
—cases with a prison termnational 84%

§ 1Length of prison terms

<10
<10
<10
21%
32%
<10
<10
<10
<10
median 36 mo
under 6 mo6–11 mo1–2 yr2–3 yr3–5 yr5–10 yr10–15 yr15–20 yr20–30 yr30 yr+life
Share of cases with a prison term, by length of the term (63 cases with a prison term; life and terms of 470 months or more counted as life). Grey: national defense offences nationally.

Interquartile range 18–48 months; mean 52. 0 cases at the Commission's 470-month cap (life or longer).

§ 2Summary

66 national defense offences were sentenced in the Southern District of Florida across 8 fiscal years (FY2018–FY2025), 12 of them in FY2025; that is 1% of the district's caseload.

The median prison term was 36 months (3 years), longer than the national median for national defense offences (24 months) and close to the Eleventh Circuit median (36). Half of prison terms fell between 18 and 48 months; — of cases carried a prison term.

29% of these sentences were within the guideline range (nationally for this offence type: 37%); 24% were below the range on a government motion and 47% below it for other reasons.

These are aggregates of past cases. The guideline range for any case depends on its offence level, criminal history and statutory minimums, and the sentence on the court's findings; no figure here estimates an outcome.

§ 3Position relative to the guideline range

Within guideline range 29%Above range 0%Below range, government sponsored 24%Below range, other 47%Not determinable 0

§ 4Compared with the district, the circuit and the nation

MeasureS.D. Fla., national defenseS.D. Fla., all offences11th Cir., national defenseUS, national defense
Cases per fiscal year<101,56032241
Share of district caseload0.5%100%——
Median prison months36323624
Mean prison months5255—38
Cases with a prison term—94%50%84%
Within guideline range29%54%61%37%
Above range0%3%—1%
Below range, government sponsored24%13%18%26%
Below range, other47%31%21%36%
Median final offence level2319—23

§ 5Trend by fiscal year

14
<10
<10
<10
<10
<10
<10
12
’18’19’20’21’22’23’24’25
National Defense cases sentenced per fiscal year (fiscal years 2018–2025)
36
<10
<10
<10
<10
<10
<10
27
’18’19’20’21’22’23’24’25
Median prison months by fiscal year (fiscal years 2018–2025)
Fiscal yearCasesPrisonMedian monthsWithin rangeBelow, gov.Below, otherAbove
FY201814—36———0%
FY2019<10fewer than 10 cases
FY2020<10fewer than 10 cases
FY2021<10fewer than 10 cases
FY2022<10fewer than 10 cases
FY2023<10fewer than 10 cases
FY2024<10fewer than 10 cases
FY202512100%27———0%

§ 6Criminal history

Category I79% · 82%
Category II<10
Category III<10
Category IV0% · 1%
Category V0%
Category VI17% · 9%

Share of cases at each final criminal history category; grey figure: national defense offences nationally.

§ 7Guidelines applied

Primary guidelines the Commission associates with this offence type, with the district's caseload under each across all offence types.

§ 8Questions and answers

What is the typical sentence for national defense offences in the Southern District of Florida?

The median prison term over FY2018–FY2025 was 36 months (3 years), with the middle half of terms between 18 and 48 months. — of cases carried a prison term. The national median for national defense offences is 24 months.

How often are national defense offences sentenced below the guideline range here?

24% of sentences were below the range on a government motion and 47% below it for other reasons; 29% were within the range. The Commission's categories are explained in the guide to how the guidelines work.

How does this compare with the rest of the country?

Nationally, national defense offences had a median prison term of 24 months and a within-range share of 37% over the same period. The district's figures are above on median term and lower than the national within-range share.

Which guidelines are involved?

The most common primary guidelines for these cases are §none, §2M5.2 and §2M5.1.

Is this a prediction for a particular case?

No. The figures are aggregates of sentences already imposed, as recorded by the US Sentencing Commission. They are not legal advice and do not estimate the outcome of any case.

§ 9Other offence types in the Southern District of Florida

§ 10Provenance

Source: United States Sentencing Commission, Individual Offender Datafiles, fiscal years 2018–2025 (US government works), aggregated by this site; the FY2025 file is dated 29 Apr 2026. Offence type is the Commission's OFFGUIDE code 23; district is CIRCDIST 91. Counts below 10 are hidden or pooled. Errors in this site's processing are corrected at the next build; see corrections. Methodology.