District Sentencing

S.D. Fla. · FirearmsFY2018–FY2025

Districts › Southern District of Florida

Firearms in the Southern District of Florida

S.D. Fla. · Eleventh Circuit · Firearms nationally

The datafile contains cases reported to the Commission with sentencing documents. Sentence length statistics use the Commission's capped variable (sentences of 470 months or longer, including life, are recorded as 470 months) and exclude sentences of probation or a fine only. Figures are aggregates of past cases and are not a prediction for any case.

145cases, FY20251,250 over FY2018–FY2025
48median prison monthsnational, this offence: 41
61%within guideline rangenational 52%
96%cases with a prison termnational 94%

§ 1Length of prison terms

5%
4%
12%
14%
21%
28%
8%
7%
2%
<10
<10
median 48 mo
under 6 mo6–11 mo1–2 yr2–3 yr3–5 yr5–10 yr10–15 yr15–20 yr20–30 yr30 yr+life
Share of cases with a prison term, by length of the term (1,198 cases with a prison term; life and terms of 470 months or more counted as life). Grey: firearms offences nationally.

Interquartile range 25–84 months; mean 67. <10 cases at the Commission's 470-month cap (life or longer).

§ 2Summary

1,250 firearms offences were sentenced in the Southern District of Florida across 8 fiscal years (FY2018–FY2025), 145 of them in FY2025; that is 10% of the district's caseload.

The median prison term was 48 months (4 years), longer than the national median for firearms offences (41 months) and close to the Eleventh Circuit median (48). Half of prison terms fell between 25 and 84 months; 96% of cases carried a prison term.

61% of these sentences were within the guideline range (nationally for this offence type: 52%); 8% were below the range on a government motion and 26% below it for other reasons.

FY2025 had fewer cases than FY2018 (145 against 168). The median prison term in FY2025 (46 months) was shorter than in FY2018 (60 months).

These are aggregates of past cases. The guideline range for any case depends on its offence level, criminal history and statutory minimums, and the sentence on the court's findings; no figure here estimates an outcome.

§ 3Position relative to the guideline range

Within guideline range 61%Above range 6%Below range, government sponsored 8%Below range, other 26%Not determinable 14

§ 4Compared with the district, the circuit and the nation

MeasureS.D. Fla., firearmsS.D. Fla., all offences11th Cir., firearmsUS, firearms
Cases per fiscal year1561,5609198,251
Share of district caseload10.0%100%——
Median prison months48324841
Mean prison months6755—53
Cases with a prison term96%94%94%94%
Within guideline range61%54%60%52%
Above range6%3%5%6%
Below range, government sponsored8%13%12%17%
Below range, other26%31%24%26%
Median final offence level1919—19

§ 5Trend by fiscal year

168
195
121
92
229
174
126
145
’18’19’20’21’22’23’24’25
Firearms cases sentenced per fiscal year (fiscal years 2018–2025)
60
46
47
41
56
48
46
46
’18’19’20’21’22’23’24’25
Median prison months by fiscal year (fiscal years 2018–2025)
Fiscal yearCasesPrisonMedian monthsWithin rangeBelow, gov.Below, otherAbove
FY201816894%6057%10%27%6%
FY201919593%4654%7%34%—
FY2020121—4753%8%32%—
FY202192—4166%12%18%—
FY2022229—5670%7%20%—
FY2023174—4863%6%26%6%
FY2024126—4661%—26%—
FY2025145—4660%9%21%10%

§ 6Criminal history

Category I25% · 18%
Category II12% · 11%
Category III17% · 20%
Category IV18% · 17%
Category V10% · 13%
Category VI17% · 21%

Share of cases at each final criminal history category; grey figure: firearms offences nationally.

§ 7Guidelines applied

Primary guidelines the Commission associates with this offence type, with the district's caseload under each across all offence types.

§ 8Questions and answers

What is the typical sentence for firearms offences in the Southern District of Florida?

The median prison term over FY2018–FY2025 was 48 months (4 years), with the middle half of terms between 25 and 84 months. 96% of cases carried a prison term. The national median for firearms offences is 41 months.

How often are firearms offences sentenced below the guideline range here?

8% of sentences were below the range on a government motion and 26% below it for other reasons; 61% were within the range. The Commission's categories are explained in the guide to how the guidelines work.

How does this compare with the rest of the country?

Nationally, firearms offences had a median prison term of 41 months and a within-range share of 52% over the same period. The district's figures are above on median term and higher than the national within-range share.

Which guidelines are involved?

The most common primary guidelines for these cases are §2K2.1, §none and §2X3.1.

Is this a prediction for a particular case?

No. The figures are aggregates of sentences already imposed, as recorded by the US Sentencing Commission. They are not legal advice and do not estimate the outcome of any case.

§ 9Other offence types in the Southern District of Florida

§ 10Provenance

Source: United States Sentencing Commission, Individual Offender Datafiles, fiscal years 2018–2025 (US government works), aggregated by this site; the FY2025 file is dated 29 Apr 2026. Offence type is the Commission's OFFGUIDE code 13; district is CIRCDIST 91. Counts below 10 are hidden or pooled. Errors in this site's processing are corrected at the next build; see corrections. Methodology.