District Sentencing

Federal districtsFY2018–FY2025

Districts › Third Circuit

District of Delaware

D. Del. · Third Circuit · Delaware · other districts in Delaware

The datafile contains cases reported to the Commission with sentencing documents. Sentence length statistics use the Commission's capped variable (sentences of 470 months or longer, including life, are recorded as 470 months) and exclude sentences of probation or a fine only. Figures are aggregates of past cases and are not a prediction for any case.

149cases sentenced, FY2025769 over FY2018–FY2025
24median prison months, FY2018–FY2025national 24
47%within guideline rangenational 47%
50%below range (all reasons)30% government sponsored

§ 1Length of prison terms

27%
8%
12%
8%
14%
19%
7%
2%
2%
<10
<10
median 24 mo
under 6 mo6–11 mo1–2 yr2–3 yr3–5 yr5–10 yr10–15 yr15–20 yr20–30 yr30 yr+life
Share of cases with a prison term, by length of the term (718 cases with a prison term; life and terms of 470 months or more counted as life). Grey: all federal cases.

Half of the district's prison terms fell between 4 and 68 months (interquartile range); the mean is 48 months. <10 cases were recorded at 470 months, the Commission's value for life and for terms of 470 months or more.

§ 2Summary

Across 8 fiscal years (FY2018–FY2025), courts in the District of Delaware sentenced 769 cases that appear in the Commission's datafiles, 0.1% of all federal cases; FY2025 alone accounts for 149.

The largest primary offence types are immigration (30%), drug trafficking (30%) and firearms (15%).

The median prison term across all offence types was 24 months (2 years), close to the national median of 24 months and shorter than the Third Circuit median of 41. 93% of cases carried a prison term; the rest were probation, alternatives or a fine only.

47% of sentences fell within the guideline range (nationally 47%), 30% were below the range on a government motion, 20% were below the range for other reasons and 3% were above the range. Medians and shares describe past cases in aggregate; they are not an estimate for any case.

FY2025 had more cases than FY2018 (149 against 77). The median prison term in FY2025 (9 months) was shorter than in FY2018 (29 months).

§ 3Position relative to the guideline range

Within guideline range 47%Above range 3%Below range, government sponsored 30%Below range, other 20%Not determinable 0

Shares exclude cases whose range status the Commission records as missing or indeterminable. "Government sponsored" covers §5K1.1 substantial-assistance motions, §5K3.1 early-disposition programmes and other departures or variances the government requested.

§ 4Compared with the Third Circuit and the nation

MeasureD. Del.3d Cir.All districts
Cases per fiscal year962,21565,553
Share of national caseload0.1%3.4%100%
Median prison months244124
Mean prison months486351
Cases with a prison term93%88%92%
Within guideline range47%40%47%
Above range3%2%3%
Below range, government sponsored30%35%29%
Below range, other20%23%21%
Median final offence level172117
Criminal history category I49%46%46%

Medians are of cases with a prison term. Differences between districts largely reflect the mix of offence types and statutory minimums; the offence pages below compare like with like.

§ 5Offence mix

Primary offence typeCasesShareMedian monthsWithin rangeBelow, gov.Below, other
Immigration22829.6%370%25%6%
Drug Trafficking22729.5%6031%41%23%
Firearms11715.2%4654%17%25%
Fraud/Theft/Embezzlement577.4%2133%32%33%
Sex Abuse243.1%18642%——
Tax192.5%12——58%
Money Launder182.3%34———
Child Pornography172.2%84———
Robbery152.0%100———
12 other offence types, pooled476.1%fewer than 10 cases each

Linked offence types have a district page (at least 30 cases in 2021–2025); others link to the national offence page. Offence types with fewer than 10 cases are pooled.

§ 6Trend by fiscal year

29
24
13
58
40
35
24
9
’18’19’20’21’22’23’24’25
Median prison months by fiscal year (fiscal years 2018–2025)
38%
43%
44%
35%
42%
46%
51%
62%
’18’19’20’21’22’23’24’25
Share of sentences within the guideline range (fiscal years 2018–2025)
Fiscal yearCasesPrisonMedian monthsWithin rangeBelow, gov.Below, otherAbove
FY201877—2938%29%33%—
FY2019122—2443%31%21%—
FY202089—1344%33%19%—
FY202152—5835%37%23%—
FY202281—4042%27%28%—
FY2023104—3546%28%24%—
FY202495—2451%34%14%—
FY2025149—962%26%11%—

Each fiscal year links to a table of the district's offence types for that year.

§ 7Criminal history and type of sentence

Criminal history category

Category I49% · 46%
Category II17% · 15%
Category III15% · 16%
Category IV8% · 9%
Category V5% · 6%
Category VI6% · 9%

Share of cases at each final criminal history category (I is the lowest); grey figure: national share.

Type of sentence

Prison only92% · 89%
Prison + conditions1% · 3%
Probation + conditions3% · 2%
Probation only4% · 6%
Fine only0% · 1%

The Commission's sentence-type classification; grey figure: national share.

§ 8Most common primary guidelines

GuidelineSubjectCasesMedian monthsWithin range
§2D1.1Unlawful manufacturing, importing, exporting, trafficking or possession with intent (drugs)2266031%
§2L1.2Unlawfully entering or remaining in the United States186466%
§2K2.1Unlawful receipt, possession or transportation of firearms or ammunition1124654%
§2B1.1Larceny, embezzlement, theft, fraud and deceit562132%
§2S1.1Laundering of monetary instruments1834—
§2G2.1Sexually exploiting a minor by production of sexual material18196—
§2G2.2Trafficking in material involving the sexual exploitation of a minor (child pornography)1784—
§2B3.1Robbery15100—
§2T1.1Tax evasion; fraudulent or false returns11——
§2L2.2Fraudulently acquiring documents relating to naturalization or citizenship<10——
§2T1.6<10——
§2Q1.3Mishandling of other environmental pollutants<10——

§ 9Questions and answers

What is the median federal sentence in the District of Delaware?

24 months (2 years) across all offence types and 8 fiscal years (FY2018–FY2025), counting only cases with a prison term (93% of cases). The national median over the same period is 24 months. Medians differ by offence type far more than by district: for immigration, the district's largest category, the median is 3 months.

How often are sentences below the guideline range in the District of Delaware?

Over FY2018–FY2025, 30% of sentences were below the guideline range at the government's request (substantial assistance, early disposition or another government-sponsored reason) and 20% were below the range for other reasons. 47% were within the range and 3% above it. Nationally the within-range share is 47%.

How does the District of Delaware compare with the Third Circuit and the nation?

Median prison term: 24 months here, 41 in the Third Circuit, 24 nationally. Within-range share: 47%, 40% and 47%. The mix of offence types drives much of the difference; the district × offence pages compare like with like.

How has sentencing in the District of Delaware changed over time?

FY2025 had more cases than FY2018 (149 against 77). The median prison term in FY2025 (9 months) was shorter than in FY2018 (29 months). The within-range share rose from 38% in FY2018 to 62% in FY2025.

Where do these figures come from?

The US Sentencing Commission's individual offender datafiles for FY2018–FY2025, one file per fiscal year, aggregated by district. Cases are those reported to the Commission with sentencing documents; counts under 10 are hidden. Nothing on this site identifies a case, a sentenced person or a judge.

§ 10Provenance

Source: United States Sentencing Commission, Individual Offender Datafiles, fiscal years 2018–2025 (US government works), aggregated by this site; the FY2025 file is dated 29 Apr 2026. District identified by the Commission's CIRCDIST code 13. Counts below 10 are hidden or pooled. Errors in this site's processing are corrected at the next build; see corrections. Methodology · Corrections.