District Sentencing

Federal districtsFY2018–FY2025

Districts › Third Circuit

District of the Virgin Islands

D.V.I. · Third Circuit · U.S. Virgin Islands · other districts in U.S. Virgin Islands

The datafile contains cases reported to the Commission with sentencing documents. Sentence length statistics use the Commission's capped variable (sentences of 470 months or longer, including life, are recorded as 470 months) and exclude sentences of probation or a fine only. Figures are aggregates of past cases and are not a prediction for any case.

59cases sentenced, FY2025515 over FY2018–FY2025
36median prison months, FY2018–FY2025national 24
70%within guideline rangenational 47%
27%below range (all reasons)11% government sponsored

§ 1Length of prison terms

11%
11%
14%
11%
19%
19%
10%
<10
<10
<10
<10
median 36 mo
under 6 mo6–11 mo1–2 yr2–3 yr3–5 yr5–10 yr10–15 yr15–20 yr20–30 yr30 yr+life
Share of cases with a prison term, by length of the term (456 cases with a prison term; life and terms of 470 months or more counted as life). Grey: all federal cases.

Half of the district's prison terms fell between 12 and 70 months (interquartile range); the mean is 55 months. <10 cases were recorded at 470 months, the Commission's value for life and for terms of 470 months or more.

§ 2Summary

515 sentenced cases from the District of the Virgin Islands appear in the Commission's individual offender datafiles for FY2018–FY2025, 59 of them in FY2025.

The largest primary offence types are drug trafficking (47%), immigration (13%) and firearms (11%).

The median prison term across all offence types was 36 months (3 years), longer than the national median of 24 months and close to the Third Circuit median of 41. 89% of cases carried a prison term; the rest were probation, alternatives or a fine only.

70% of sentences fell within the guideline range (nationally 47%), 11% were below the range on a government motion, 16% were below the range for other reasons and 3% were above the range. Medians and shares describe past cases in aggregate; they are not an estimate for any case.

Caseload in FY2025 was about the same as in FY2018. The median prison term was about the same in FY2025 as in FY2018.

§ 3Position relative to the guideline range

Within guideline range 70%Above range 3%Below range, government sponsored 11%Below range, other 16%Not determinable <10

Shares exclude cases whose range status the Commission records as missing or indeterminable. "Government sponsored" covers §5K1.1 substantial-assistance motions, §5K3.1 early-disposition programmes and other departures or variances the government requested.

§ 4Compared with the Third Circuit and the nation

MeasureD.V.I.3d Cir.All districts
Cases per fiscal year642,21565,553
Share of national caseload0.1%3.4%100%
Median prison months364124
Mean prison months556351
Cases with a prison term89%88%92%
Within guideline range70%40%47%
Above range3%2%3%
Below range, government sponsored11%35%29%
Below range, other16%23%21%
Median final offence level192117
Criminal history category I79%46%46%

Medians are of cases with a prison term. Differences between districts largely reflect the mix of offence types and statutory minimums; the offence pages below compare like with like.

§ 5Offence mix

Primary offence typeCasesShareMedian monthsWithin rangeBelow, gov.Below, other
Drug Trafficking24146.8%5166%11%21%
Immigration6512.6%685%——
Firearms5711.1%3872%——
Fraud/Theft/Embezzlement5510.7%1278%——
Robbery214.1%13252%——
Money Launder132.5%3077%——
Administration of Justice122.3%—92%0%0%
15 other offence types, pooled519.9%fewer than 10 cases each

Linked offence types have a district page (at least 30 cases in 2021–2025); others link to the national offence page. Offence types with fewer than 10 cases are pooled.

§ 6Trend by fiscal year

41
24
12
27
30
41
57
41
’18’19’20’21’22’23’24’25
Median prison months by fiscal year (fiscal years 2018–2025)
71%
59%
81%
73%
77%
75%
72%
59%
’18’19’20’21’22’23’24’25
Share of sentences within the guideline range (fiscal years 2018–2025)
Fiscal yearCasesPrisonMedian monthsWithin rangeBelow, gov.Below, otherAbove
FY201857—4171%———
FY201986—2459%—31%—
FY202037—1281%——0%
FY202156—2773%———
FY202256—3077%———
FY202367—4175%16%——
FY20249786%5772%16%11%—
FY202559—4159%—27%—

Each fiscal year links to a table of the district's offence types for that year.

§ 7Criminal history and type of sentence

Criminal history category

Category I79% · 46%
Category II10% · 15%
Category III7% · 16%
Category IV<10
Category V<10
Category VI<10

Share of cases at each final criminal history category (I is the lowest); grey figure: national share.

Type of sentence

Prison only88% · 89%
Prison + conditions<10
Probation + conditions3% · 2%
Probation only8% · 6%
Fine only0% · 1%

The Commission's sentence-type classification; grey figure: national share.

§ 8Most common primary guidelines

GuidelineSubjectCasesMedian monthsWithin range
§2D1.1Unlawful manufacturing, importing, exporting, trafficking or possession with intent (drugs)2415166%
§2B1.1Larceny, embezzlement, theft, fraud and deceit531277%
§2K2.1Unlawful receipt, possession or transportation of firearms or ammunition433474%
§2L1.2Unlawfully entering or remaining in the United States42586%
§2B3.1Robbery2113252%
§2L1.1Smuggling, transporting or harboring an unlawful alien19879%
§2S1.3Structuring transactions to evade reporting requirements1230—
§2A2.4Obstructing or impeding officers<10——
§2G1.3Promoting a commercial sex act or prohibited sexual conduct with a minor<10——
§2D2.1Unlawful possession (drugs)<10——
§2A1.1First degree murder<10——
§2K2.5Possession of firearm or dangerous weapon in a federal facility or school zone<10——

§ 9Questions and answers

What is the median federal sentence in the District of the Virgin Islands?

36 months (3 years) across all offence types and 8 fiscal years (FY2018–FY2025), counting only cases with a prison term (89% of cases). The national median over the same period is 24 months. Medians differ by offence type far more than by district: for drug trafficking, the district's largest category, the median is 51 months.

How often are sentences below the guideline range in the District of the Virgin Islands?

Over FY2018–FY2025, 11% of sentences were below the guideline range at the government's request (substantial assistance, early disposition or another government-sponsored reason) and 16% were below the range for other reasons. 70% were within the range and 3% above it. Nationally the within-range share is 47%.

How does the District of the Virgin Islands compare with the Third Circuit and the nation?

Median prison term: 36 months here, 41 in the Third Circuit, 24 nationally. Within-range share: 70%, 40% and 47%. The mix of offence types drives much of the difference; the district × offence pages compare like with like.

How has sentencing in the District of the Virgin Islands changed over time?

Caseload in FY2025 was about the same as in FY2018. The median prison term was about the same in FY2025 as in FY2018. The within-range share fell from 71% in FY2018 to 59% in FY2025.

Where do these figures come from?

The US Sentencing Commission's individual offender datafiles for FY2018–FY2025, one file per fiscal year, aggregated by district. Cases are those reported to the Commission with sentencing documents; counts under 10 are hidden. Nothing on this site identifies a case, a sentenced person or a judge.

§ 10Provenance

Source: United States Sentencing Commission, Individual Offender Datafiles, fiscal years 2018–2025 (US government works), aggregated by this site; the FY2025 file is dated 29 Apr 2026. District identified by the Commission's CIRCDIST code 18. Counts below 10 are hidden or pooled. Errors in this site's processing are corrected at the next build; see corrections. Methodology · Corrections.