District Sentencing

E.D.N.Y. · Extortion/RacketeeringFY2018–FY2025

Districts › Eastern District of New York

Extortion/Racketeering in the Eastern District of New York

E.D.N.Y. · Second Circuit · Extortion/Racketeering nationally

The datafile contains cases reported to the Commission with sentencing documents. Sentence length statistics use the Commission's capped variable (sentences of 470 months or longer, including life, are recorded as 470 months) and exclude sentences of probation or a fine only. Figures are aggregates of past cases and are not a prediction for any case.

<10cases, FY202597 over FY2018–FY2025
30median prison monthsnational, this offence: 30
29%within guideline rangenational 38%
86%cases with a prison termnational 82%

§ 1Length of prison terms

14%
<10
12%
23%
24%
17%
<10
<10
median 30 mo
under 6 mo6–11 mo1–2 yr2–3 yr3–5 yr5–10 yr10–15 yr15–20 yr20–30 yr30 yr+life
Share of cases with a prison term, by length of the term (83 cases with a prison term; life and terms of 470 months or more counted as life). Grey: extortion and racketeering offences nationally.

Interquartile range 12–51 months; mean 42. 0 cases at the Commission's 470-month cap (life or longer).

§ 2Summary

Extortion/Racketeering was the primary offence type in 97 cases sentenced in the Eastern District of New York between FY2018 and FY2025 (2% of the district's cases), with <10 in FY2025.

The median prison term was 30 months (2 yr 6 mo), close to the national median for extortion and racketeering offences (30 months) and close to the Second Circuit median (27). Half of prison terms fell between 12 and 51 months; 86% of cases carried a prison term.

29% of these sentences were within the guideline range (nationally for this offence type: 38%); 23% were below the range on a government motion and 45% below it for other reasons.

Caseload in FY2024 was about the same as in FY2018. The median prison term in FY2024 (36 months) was shorter than in FY2018 (46 months).

These are aggregates of past cases. The guideline range for any case depends on its offence level, criminal history and statutory minimums, and the sentence on the court's findings; no figure here estimates an outcome.

§ 3Position relative to the guideline range

Within guideline range 29%Above range <10Below range, government sponsored 23%Below range, other 45%Not determinable 0

§ 4Compared with the district, the circuit and the nation

MeasureE.D.N.Y., extortion/racketeeringE.D.N.Y., all offences2d Cir., extortion/racketeeringUS, extortion/racketeering
Cases per fiscal year1261032141
Share of district caseload2.0%100%——
Median prison months30282730
Mean prison months4256—45
Cases with a prison term86%85%85%82%
Within guideline range29%24%29%38%
Above range—2%—5%
Below range, government sponsored23%31%23%29%
Below range, other45%43%46%29%
Median final offence level2021—17

§ 5Trend by fiscal year

17
13
<10
14
15
<10
17
<10
’18’19’20’21’22’23’24’25
Extortion/Racketeering cases sentenced per fiscal year (fiscal years 2018–2025)
46
48
<10
24
29
<10
36
<10
’18’19’20’21’22’23’24’25
Median prison months by fiscal year (fiscal years 2018–2025)
Fiscal yearCasesPrisonMedian monthsWithin rangeBelow, gov.Below, otherAbove
FY201817—4659%0%——
FY201913—48————
FY2020<10fewer than 10 cases
FY202114—24———0%
FY202215—29———0%
FY2023<10fewer than 10 cases
FY202417—36——59%0%
FY2025<10fewer than 10 cases

§ 6Criminal history

Category I59% · 57%
Category II16% · 11%
Category III18% · 12%
Category IV<10
Category V<10
Category VI<10

Share of cases at each final criminal history category; grey figure: extortion and racketeering offences nationally.

§ 7Guidelines applied

Primary guidelines the Commission associates with this offence type, with the district's caseload under each across all offence types.

§ 8Questions and answers

What is the typical sentence for extortion and racketeering offences in the Eastern District of New York?

The median prison term over FY2018–FY2025 was 30 months (2 yr 6 mo), with the middle half of terms between 12 and 51 months. 86% of cases carried a prison term. The national median for extortion and racketeering offences is 30 months.

How often are extortion and racketeering offences sentenced below the guideline range here?

23% of sentences were below the range on a government motion and 45% below it for other reasons; 29% were within the range. The Commission's categories are explained in the guide to how the guidelines work.

How does this compare with the rest of the country?

Nationally, extortion and racketeering offences had a median prison term of 30 months and a within-range share of 38% over the same period. The district's figures are close to on median term and lower than the national within-range share.

Which guidelines are involved?

The most common primary guidelines for these cases are §none, §2B3.2 and §2E2.1.

Is this a prediction for a particular case?

No. The figures are aggregates of sentences already imposed, as recorded by the US Sentencing Commission. They are not legal advice and do not estimate the outcome of any case.

§ 9Other offence types in the Eastern District of New York

§ 10Provenance

Source: United States Sentencing Commission, Individual Offender Datafiles, fiscal years 2018–2025 (US government works), aggregated by this site; the FY2025 file is dated 29 Apr 2026. Offence type is the Commission's OFFGUIDE code 12; district is CIRCDIST 08. Counts below 10 are hidden or pooled. Errors in this site's processing are corrected at the next build; see corrections. Methodology.