District Sentencing

M.D. Ga. · Drug TraffickingFY2018–FY2025

Districts › Middle District of Georgia

Drug Trafficking in the Middle District of Georgia

M.D. Ga. · Eleventh Circuit · Drug Trafficking nationally

The datafile contains cases reported to the Commission with sentencing documents. Sentence length statistics use the Commission's capped variable (sentences of 470 months or longer, including life, are recorded as 470 months) and exclude sentences of probation or a fine only. Figures are aggregates of past cases and are not a prediction for any case.

127cases, FY20251,159 over FY2018–FY2025
96median prison monthsnational, this offence: 62
47%within guideline rangenational 30%
95%cases with a prison termnational 97%

§ 1Length of prison terms

1%
<10
6%
7%
16%
27%
21%
12%
7%
1%
<10
median 96 mo
under 6 mo6–11 mo1–2 yr2–3 yr3–5 yr5–10 yr10–15 yr15–20 yr20–30 yr30 yr+life
Share of cases with a prison term, by length of the term (1,102 cases with a prison term; life and terms of 470 months or more counted as life). Grey: drug trafficking offences nationally.

Interquartile range 48–160 months; mean 112. <10 cases at the Commission's 470-month cap (life or longer).

§ 2Summary

1,159 drug trafficking offences were sentenced in the Middle District of Georgia across 8 fiscal years (FY2018–FY2025), 127 of them in FY2025; that is 36% of the district's caseload.

The median prison term was 96 months (8 years), longer than the national median for drug trafficking offences (62 months) and close to the Eleventh Circuit median (84). Half of prison terms fell between 48 and 160 months; 95% of cases carried a prison term.

47% of these sentences were within the guideline range (nationally for this offence type: 30%); 26% were below the range on a government motion and 27% below it for other reasons.

Caseload in FY2025 was about the same as in FY2018. The median prison term in FY2025 (108 months) was longer than in FY2018 (65 months).

These are aggregates of past cases. The guideline range for any case depends on its offence level, criminal history and statutory minimums, and the sentence on the court's findings; no figure here estimates an outcome.

§ 3Position relative to the guideline range

Within guideline range 47%Above range 1%Below range, government sponsored 26%Below range, other 27%Not determinable 0

§ 4Compared with the district, the circuit and the nation

MeasureM.D. Ga., drug traffickingM.D. Ga., all offences11th Cir., drug traffickingUS, drug trafficking
Cases per fiscal year1454081,64418,239
Share of district caseload35.6%100%——
Median prison months96578462
Mean prison months11280—81
Cases with a prison term95%79%97%97%
Within guideline range47%65%35%30%
Above range1%2%1%2%
Below range, government sponsored26%15%33%42%
Below range, other27%18%31%26%
Median final offence level2921—27

§ 5Trend by fiscal year

127
141
100
135
185
169
175
127
’18’19’20’21’22’23’24’25
Drug Trafficking cases sentenced per fiscal year (fiscal years 2018–2025)
65
93
87
70
120
96
108
108
’18’19’20’21’22’23’24’25
Median prison months by fiscal year (fiscal years 2018–2025)
Fiscal yearCasesPrisonMedian monthsWithin rangeBelow, gov.Below, otherAbove
FY201812791%6561%22%17%0%
FY2019141—9348%18%34%—
FY2020100—8749%20%30%—
FY2021135—7027%59%13%—
FY202218593%12037%32%29%—
FY2023169—9657%19%24%—
FY2024175—10841%22%33%—
FY2025127—10858%10%30%—

§ 6Criminal history

Category I29% · 44%
Category II14% · 12%
Category III16% · 15%
Category IV10% · 9%
Category V7% · 6%
Category VI23% · 14%

Share of cases at each final criminal history category; grey figure: drug trafficking offences nationally.

§ 7Guidelines applied

Primary guidelines the Commission associates with this offence type, with the district's caseload under each across all offence types.

§ 8Questions and answers

What is the typical sentence for drug trafficking offences in the Middle District of Georgia?

The median prison term over FY2018–FY2025 was 96 months (8 years), with the middle half of terms between 48 and 160 months. 95% of cases carried a prison term. The national median for drug trafficking offences is 62 months.

How often are drug trafficking offences sentenced below the guideline range here?

26% of sentences were below the range on a government motion and 27% below it for other reasons; 47% were within the range. The Commission's categories are explained in the guide to how the guidelines work.

How does this compare with the rest of the country?

Nationally, drug trafficking offences had a median prison term of 62 months and a within-range share of 30% over the same period. The district's figures are above on median term and higher than the national within-range share.

Which guidelines are involved?

The most common primary guidelines for these cases are §2D1.1, §none and §2X3.1.

Is this a prediction for a particular case?

No. The figures are aggregates of sentences already imposed, as recorded by the US Sentencing Commission. They are not legal advice and do not estimate the outcome of any case.

§ 9Other offence types in the Middle District of Georgia

§ 10Provenance

Source: United States Sentencing Commission, Individual Offender Datafiles, fiscal years 2018–2025 (US government works), aggregated by this site; the FY2025 file is dated 29 Apr 2026. Offence type is the Commission's OFFGUIDE code 10; district is CIRCDIST 92. Counts below 10 are hidden or pooled. Errors in this site's processing are corrected at the next build; see corrections. Methodology.