District Sentencing

E.D. Mich. · Child PornographyFY2018–FY2025

Districts › Eastern District of Michigan

Child Pornography in the Eastern District of Michigan

E.D. Mich. · Sixth Circuit · Child Pornography nationally

The datafile contains cases reported to the Commission with sentencing documents. Sentence length statistics use the Commission's capped variable (sentences of 470 months or longer, including life, are recorded as 470 months) and exclude sentences of probation or a fine only. Figures are aggregates of past cases and are not a prediction for any case.

23cases, FY2025169 over FY2018–FY2025
120median prison monthsnational, this offence: 96
36%within guideline rangenational 33%
—cases with a prison termnational 99%

§ 1Length of prison terms

<10
<10
<10
<10
37%
29%
14%
8%
<10
median 120 mo
under 6 mo6–11 mo1–2 yr2–3 yr3–5 yr5–10 yr10–15 yr15–20 yr20–30 yr30 yr+life
Share of cases with a prison term, by length of the term (167 cases with a prison term; life and terms of 470 months or more counted as life). Grey: child pornography offences nationally.

Interquartile range 70–168 months; mean 122. 0 cases at the Commission's 470-month cap (life or longer).

§ 2Summary

169 child pornography offences were sentenced in the Eastern District of Michigan across 8 fiscal years (FY2018–FY2025), 23 of them in FY2025; that is 3% of the district's caseload.

The median prison term was 120 months (10 years), longer than the national median for child pornography offences (96 months) and close to the Sixth Circuit median (120). Half of prison terms fell between 70 and 168 months; — of cases carried a prison term.

36% of these sentences were within the guideline range (nationally for this offence type: 33%); 7% were below the range on a government motion and 56% below it for other reasons.

FY2025 had fewer cases than FY2018 (23 against 32). The median prison term in FY2025 (120 months) was longer than in FY2018 (93 months).

These are aggregates of past cases. The guideline range for any case depends on its offence level, criminal history and statutory minimums, and the sentence on the court's findings; no figure here estimates an outcome.

§ 3Position relative to the guideline range

Within guideline range 36%Above range <10Below range, government sponsored 7%Below range, other 56%Not determinable 0

§ 4Compared with the district, the circuit and the nation

MeasureE.D. Mich., child pornographyE.D. Mich., all offences6th Cir., child pornographyUS, child pornography
Cases per fiscal year217181221,334
Share of district caseload2.9%100%——
Median prison months1203612096
Mean prison months12260—111
Cases with a prison term—94%—99%
Within guideline range36%38%37%33%
Above range—1%2%3%
Below range, government sponsored7%17%21%24%
Below range, other56%44%40%40%
Median final offence level3319—30

§ 5Trend by fiscal year

32
24
<10
18
34
20
14
23
’18’19’20’21’22’23’24’25
Child Pornography cases sentenced per fiscal year (fiscal years 2018–2025)
93
78
<10
148
114
120
123
120
’18’19’20’21’22’23’24’25
Median prison months by fiscal year (fiscal years 2018–2025)
Fiscal yearCasesPrisonMedian monthsWithin rangeBelow, gov.Below, otherAbove
FY201832100%93——63%0%
FY201924100%78——54%0%
FY2020<10fewer than 10 cases
FY202118100%148————
FY202234100%11435%—50%—
FY202320—120—0%55%0%
FY202414100%123—0%—0%
FY202523—120—0%61%0%

§ 6Criminal history

Category I65% · 73%
Category II15% · 11%
Category III12% · 10%
Category IV<10
Category V<10
Category VI<10

Share of cases at each final criminal history category; grey figure: child pornography offences nationally.

§ 7Guidelines applied

Primary guidelines the Commission associates with this offence type, with the district's caseload under each across all offence types.

§ 8Questions and answers

What is the typical sentence for child pornography offences in the Eastern District of Michigan?

The median prison term over FY2018–FY2025 was 120 months (10 years), with the middle half of terms between 70 and 168 months. — of cases carried a prison term. The national median for child pornography offences is 96 months.

How often are child pornography offences sentenced below the guideline range here?

7% of sentences were below the range on a government motion and 56% below it for other reasons; 36% were within the range. The Commission's categories are explained in the guide to how the guidelines work.

How does this compare with the rest of the country?

Nationally, child pornography offences had a median prison term of 96 months and a within-range share of 33% over the same period. The district's figures are above on median term and close to the national within-range share.

Which guidelines are involved?

The most common primary guidelines for these cases are §2G2.2, §none and §2X3.1.

Is this a prediction for a particular case?

No. The figures are aggregates of sentences already imposed, as recorded by the US Sentencing Commission. They are not legal advice and do not estimate the outcome of any case.

§ 9Other offence types in the Eastern District of Michigan

§ 10Provenance

Source: United States Sentencing Commission, Individual Offender Datafiles, fiscal years 2018–2025 (US government works), aggregated by this site; the FY2025 file is dated 29 Apr 2026. Offence type is the Commission's OFFGUIDE code 7; district is CIRCDIST 39. Counts below 10 are hidden or pooled. Errors in this site's processing are corrected at the next build; see corrections. Methodology.