District Sentencing

Federal districtsFY2018–FY2025

Districts › Tenth Circuit

District of Wyoming

D. Wyo. · Tenth Circuit · Wyoming · other districts in Wyoming

The datafile contains cases reported to the Commission with sentencing documents. Sentence length statistics use the Commission's capped variable (sentences of 470 months or longer, including life, are recorded as 470 months) and exclude sentences of probation or a fine only. Figures are aggregates of past cases and are not a prediction for any case.

181cases sentenced, FY20251,379 over FY2018–FY2025
46median prison months, FY2018–FY2025national 24
33%within guideline rangenational 47%
64%below range (all reasons)44% government sponsored

§ 1Length of prison terms

16%
4%
11%
9%
17%
22%
14%
4%
2%
1%
1%
median 46 mo
under 6 mo6–11 mo1–2 yr2–3 yr3–5 yr5–10 yr10–15 yr15–20 yr20–30 yr30 yr+life
Share of cases with a prison term, by length of the term (1,300 cases with a prison term; life and terms of 470 months or more counted as life). Grey: all federal cases.

Half of the district's prison terms fell between 18 and 96 months (interquartile range); the mean is 69 months. 16 cases were recorded at 470 months, the Commission's value for life and for terms of 470 months or more.

§ 2Summary

Across 8 fiscal years (FY2018–FY2025), courts in the District of Wyoming sentenced 1,379 cases that appear in the Commission's datafiles, 0.3% of all federal cases; FY2025 alone accounts for 181.

The largest primary offence types are drug trafficking (33%), firearms (19%) and immigration (14%).

The median prison term across all offence types was 46 months (3 yr 10 mo), longer than the national median of 24 months and longer than the Tenth Circuit median of 15. 94% of cases carried a prison term; the rest were probation, alternatives or a fine only.

33% of sentences fell within the guideline range (nationally 47%), 44% were below the range on a government motion, 20% were below the range for other reasons and 3% were above the range. Medians and shares describe past cases in aggregate; they are not an estimate for any case.

FY2025 had fewer cases than FY2018 (181 against 219). The median prison term was about the same in FY2025 as in FY2018.

§ 3Position relative to the guideline range

Within guideline range 33%Above range 3%Below range, government sponsored 44%Below range, other 20%Not determinable 11

Shares exclude cases whose range status the Commission records as missing or indeterminable. "Government sponsored" covers §5K1.1 substantial-assistance motions, §5K3.1 early-disposition programmes and other departures or variances the government requested.

§ 4Compared with the Tenth Circuit and the nation

MeasureD. Wyo.10th Cir.All districts
Cases per fiscal year1725,35965,553
Share of national caseload0.3%8.2%100%
Median prison months461524
Mean prison months694051
Cases with a prison term94%93%92%
Within guideline range33%48%47%
Above range3%3%3%
Below range, government sponsored44%35%29%
Below range, other20%15%21%
Median final offence level211317
Criminal history category I32%46%46%

Medians are of cases with a prison term. Differences between districts largely reflect the mix of offence types and statutory minimums; the offence pages below compare like with like.

§ 5Offence mix

Primary offence typeCasesShareMedian monthsWithin rangeBelow, gov.Below, other
Drug Trafficking45432.9%8424%48%26%
Firearms25518.5%4136%35%24%
Immigration18913.7%244%55%—
Assault815.9%3247%32%15%
Fraud/Theft/Embezzlement795.7%1836%40%21%
Sex Abuse755.4%14429%53%15%
Child Pornography705.1%8319%51%30%
Obscenity/Other Sex Offenses332.4%1833%39%—
Robbery171.2%148———
Tax151.1%————
Other151.1%—100%0%0%
Murder141.0%271——0%
Environmental130.9%————
Administration of Justice110.8%————
Kidnapping110.8%130———
Prison Offenses110.8%15———
9 other offence types, pooled362.6%fewer than 10 cases each

Linked offence types have a district page (at least 30 cases in 2021–2025); others link to the national offence page. Offence types with fewer than 10 cases are pooled.

§ 6Trend by fiscal year

43
41
42
41
60
48
51
41
’18’19’20’21’22’23’24’25
Median prison months by fiscal year (fiscal years 2018–2025)
34%
31%
42%
33%
18%
23%
32%
48%
’18’19’20’21’22’23’24’25
Share of sentences within the guideline range (fiscal years 2018–2025)
Fiscal yearCasesPrisonMedian monthsWithin rangeBelow, gov.Below, otherAbove
FY201821995%4334%40%23%—
FY201918294%4131%49%15%6%
FY202016094%4242%45%11%—
FY2021171—4133%46%19%—
FY202214989%6018%50%30%—
FY2023138—4823%46%29%—
FY202417993%5132%44%22%—
FY202518195%4148%35%14%—

Each fiscal year links to a table of the district's offence types for that year.

§ 7Criminal history and type of sentence

Criminal history category

Category I32% · 46%
Category II16% · 15%
Category III16% · 16%
Category IV14% · 9%
Category V9% · 6%
Category VI13% · 9%

Share of cases at each final criminal history category (I is the lowest); grey figure: national share.

Type of sentence

Prison only92% · 89%
Prison + conditions2% · 3%
Probation + conditions1% · 2%
Probation only4% · 6%
Fine only<10

The Commission's sentence-type classification; grey figure: national share.

§ 8Most common primary guidelines

GuidelineSubjectCasesMedian monthsWithin range
§2D1.1Unlawful manufacturing, importing, exporting, trafficking or possession with intent (drugs)4498224%
§2K2.1Unlawful receipt, possession or transportation of firearms or ammunition2403734%
§2L1.2Unlawfully entering or remaining in the United States180243%
§2B1.1Larceny, embezzlement, theft, fraud and deceit751936%
§2A2.2Aggravated assault713644%
§2G2.2Trafficking in material involving the sexual exploitation of a minor (child pornography)708319%
§2A3.5Failure to register as a sex offender311836%
§2G2.1Sexually exploiting a minor by production of sexual material29240—
§2A3.1Criminal sexual abuse18123—
§2B3.1Robbery17148—
§2A3.4Abusive sexual contact1438—
§2G1.3Promoting a commercial sex act or prohibited sexual conduct with a minor11120—

§ 9Questions and answers

What is the median federal sentence in the District of Wyoming?

46 months (3 yr 10 mo) across all offence types and 8 fiscal years (FY2018–FY2025), counting only cases with a prison term (94% of cases). The national median over the same period is 24 months. Medians differ by offence type far more than by district: for drug trafficking, the district's largest category, the median is 84 months.

How often are sentences below the guideline range in the District of Wyoming?

Over FY2018–FY2025, 44% of sentences were below the guideline range at the government's request (substantial assistance, early disposition or another government-sponsored reason) and 20% were below the range for other reasons. 33% were within the range and 3% above it. Nationally the within-range share is 47%.

How does the District of Wyoming compare with the Tenth Circuit and the nation?

Median prison term: 46 months here, 15 in the Tenth Circuit, 24 nationally. Within-range share: 33%, 48% and 47%. The mix of offence types drives much of the difference; the district × offence pages compare like with like.

How has sentencing in the District of Wyoming changed over time?

FY2025 had fewer cases than FY2018 (181 against 219). The median prison term was about the same in FY2025 as in FY2018. The within-range share rose from 34% in FY2018 to 48% in FY2025.

Where do these figures come from?

The US Sentencing Commission's individual offender datafiles for FY2018–FY2025, one file per fiscal year, aggregated by district. Cases are those reported to the Commission with sentencing documents; counts under 10 are hidden. Nothing on this site identifies a case, a sentenced person or a judge.

§ 10Provenance

Source: United States Sentencing Commission, Individual Offender Datafiles, fiscal years 2018–2025 (US government works), aggregated by this site; the FY2025 file is dated 29 Apr 2026. District identified by the Commission's CIRCDIST code 85. Counts below 10 are hidden or pooled. Errors in this site's processing are corrected at the next build; see corrections. Methodology · Corrections.