District Sentencing

E.D. Pa. · TaxFY2018–FY2025

Districts › Eastern District of Pennsylvania

Tax in the Eastern District of Pennsylvania

E.D. Pa. · Third Circuit · Tax nationally

The datafile contains cases reported to the Commission with sentencing documents. Sentence length statistics use the Commission's capped variable (sentences of 470 months or longer, including life, are recorded as 470 months) and exclude sentences of probation or a fine only. Figures are aggregates of past cases and are not a prediction for any case.

14cases, FY2025139 over FY2018–FY2025
15median prison monthsnational, this offence: 15
25%within guideline rangenational 24%
76%cases with a prison termnational 66%

§ 1Length of prison terms

21%
13%
26%
18%
13%
<10
<10
median 15 mo
under 6 mo6–11 mo1–2 yr2–3 yr3–5 yr5–10 yr10–15 yr15–20 yr20–30 yr30 yr+life
Share of cases with a prison term, by length of the term (105 cases with a prison term; life and terms of 470 months or more counted as life). Grey: tax offences nationally.

Interquartile range 6–30 months; mean 24. 0 cases at the Commission's 470-month cap (life or longer).

§ 2Summary

Tax was the primary offence type in 139 cases sentenced in the Eastern District of Pennsylvania between FY2018 and FY2025 (3% of the district's cases), with 14 in FY2025.

The median prison term was 15 months (1 yr 3 mo), close to the national median for tax offences (15 months) and longer than the Third Circuit median (13). Half of prison terms fell between 6 and 30 months; 76% of cases carried a prison term.

25% of these sentences were within the guideline range (nationally for this offence type: 24%); 28% were below the range on a government motion and 46% below it for other reasons.

FY2025 had fewer cases than FY2018 (14 against 44). The median prison term was about the same in FY2020 as in FY2018.

These are aggregates of past cases. The guideline range for any case depends on its offence level, criminal history and statutory minimums, and the sentence on the court's findings; no figure here estimates an outcome.

§ 3Position relative to the guideline range

Within guideline range 25%Above range <10Below range, government sponsored 28%Below range, other 46%Not determinable <10

§ 4Compared with the district, the circuit and the nation

MeasureE.D. Pa., taxE.D. Pa., all offences3d Cir., taxUS, tax
Cases per fiscal year1752557463
Share of district caseload3.3%100%——
Median prison months15461315
Mean prison months2474—22
Cases with a prison term76%89%65%66%
Within guideline range25%34%24%24%
Above range—2%—1%
Below range, government sponsored28%40%29%27%
Below range, other46%24%47%48%
Median final offence level1522—15

§ 5Trend by fiscal year

44
22
15
<10
15
10
11
14
’18’19’20’21’22’23’24’25
Tax cases sentenced per fiscal year (fiscal years 2018–2025)
19
12
18
<10
—
—
—
—
’18’19’20’21’22’23’24’25
Median prison months by fiscal year (fiscal years 2018–2025)
Fiscal yearCasesPrisonMedian monthsWithin rangeBelow, gov.Below, otherAbove
FY201844—1926%42%30%—
FY20192255%12———0%
FY202015—18——73%0%
FY2021<10fewer than 10 cases
FY202215—————0%
FY202310—————0%
FY202411—————0%
FY202514—————0%

§ 6Criminal history

Category I81% · 85%
Category II<10
Category III7% · 5%
Category IV<10
Category V<10
Category VI<10

Share of cases at each final criminal history category; grey figure: tax offences nationally.

§ 7Guidelines applied

Primary guidelines the Commission associates with this offence type, with the district's caseload under each across all offence types.

§ 8Questions and answers

What is the typical sentence for tax offences in the Eastern District of Pennsylvania?

The median prison term over FY2018–FY2025 was 15 months (1 yr 3 mo), with the middle half of terms between 6 and 30 months. 76% of cases carried a prison term. The national median for tax offences is 15 months.

How often are tax offences sentenced below the guideline range here?

28% of sentences were below the range on a government motion and 46% below it for other reasons; 25% were within the range. The Commission's categories are explained in the guide to how the guidelines work.

How does this compare with the rest of the country?

Nationally, tax offences had a median prison term of 15 months and a within-range share of 24% over the same period. The district's figures are close to on median term and close to the national within-range share.

Which guidelines are involved?

The most common primary guidelines for these cases are §2T1.1, §2T1.4 and §none.

Is this a prediction for a particular case?

No. The figures are aggregates of sentences already imposed, as recorded by the US Sentencing Commission. They are not legal advice and do not estimate the outcome of any case.

§ 9Other offence types in the Eastern District of Pennsylvania

§ 10Provenance

Source: United States Sentencing Commission, Individual Offender Datafiles, fiscal years 2018–2025 (US government works), aggregated by this site; the FY2025 file is dated 29 Apr 2026. Offence type is the Commission's OFFGUIDE code 29; district is CIRCDIST 15. Counts below 10 are hidden or pooled. Errors in this site's processing are corrected at the next build; see corrections. Methodology.