District Sentencing

E.D. Mo. · MurderFY2018–FY2025

Districts › Eastern District of Missouri

Murder in the Eastern District of Missouri

E.D. Mo. · Eighth Circuit · Murder nationally

The datafile contains cases reported to the Commission with sentencing documents. Sentence length statistics use the Commission's capped variable (sentences of 470 months or longer, including life, are recorded as 470 months) and exclude sentences of probation or a fine only. Figures are aggregates of past cases and are not a prediction for any case.

<10cases, FY202586 over FY2018–FY2025
240median prison monthsnational, this offence: 240
22%within guideline rangenational 38%
100%cases with a prison termnational —

§ 1Length of prison terms

<10
<10
15%
12%
13%
28%
<10
19%
median 240 mo
under 6 mo6–11 mo1–2 yr2–3 yr3–5 yr5–10 yr10–15 yr15–20 yr20–30 yr30 yr+life
Share of cases with a prison term, by length of the term (86 cases with a prison term; life and terms of 470 months or more counted as life). Grey: murder offences nationally.

Interquartile range 126–360 months; mean 257. 16 cases at the Commission's 470-month cap (life or longer).

§ 2Summary

86 murder offences were sentenced in the Eastern District of Missouri across 8 fiscal years (FY2018–FY2025), <10 of them in FY2025; that is 1% of the district's caseload.

The median prison term was 240 months (20 years), close to the national median for murder offences (240 months) and close to the Eighth Circuit median (263). Half of prison terms fell between 126 and 360 months; 100% of cases carried a prison term.

22% of these sentences were within the guideline range (nationally for this offence type: 38%); 67% were below the range on a government motion and — below it for other reasons.

FY2024 had more cases than FY2019 (20 against 12). The median prison term in FY2024 (300 months) was longer than in FY2019 (210 months).

These are aggregates of past cases. The guideline range for any case depends on its offence level, criminal history and statutory minimums, and the sentence on the court's findings; no figure here estimates an outcome.

§ 3Position relative to the guideline range

Within guideline range 22%Above range <10Below range, government sponsored 67%Below range, other <10Not determinable 0

§ 4Compared with the district, the circuit and the nation

MeasureE.D. Mo., murderE.D. Mo., all offences8th Cir., murderUS, murder
Cases per fiscal year111,00229384
Share of district caseload1.1%100%——
Median prison months24046263240
Mean prison months25763—271
Cases with a prison term100%92%——
Within guideline range22%41%41%38%
Above range—4%10%5%
Below range, government sponsored67%30%40%42%
Below range, other—25%9%15%
Median final offence level4019—40

§ 5Trend by fiscal year

<10
12
<10
<10
13
14
20
<10
’18’19’20’21’22’23’24’25
Murder cases sentenced per fiscal year (fiscal years 2018–2025)
<10
210
<10
<10
300
216
300
<10
’18’19’20’21’22’23’24’25
Median prison months by fiscal year (fiscal years 2018–2025)
Fiscal yearCasesPrisonMedian monthsWithin rangeBelow, gov.Below, otherAbove
FY2018<10fewer than 10 cases
FY201912100%210———0%
FY2020<10fewer than 10 cases
FY2021<10fewer than 10 cases
FY202213100%300—85%0%0%
FY202314100%216—86%—0%
FY202420100%300—50%——
FY2025<10fewer than 10 cases

§ 6Criminal history

Category I29% · 37%
Category II13% · 14%
Category III22% · 17%
Category IV<10
Category V<10
Category VI22% · 15%

Share of cases at each final criminal history category; grey figure: murder offences nationally.

§ 7Guidelines applied

Primary guidelines the Commission associates with this offence type, with the district's caseload under each across all offence types.

§ 8Questions and answers

What is the typical sentence for murder offences in the Eastern District of Missouri?

The median prison term over FY2018–FY2025 was 240 months (20 years), with the middle half of terms between 126 and 360 months. 100% of cases carried a prison term. The national median for murder offences is 240 months.

How often are murder offences sentenced below the guideline range here?

67% of sentences were below the range on a government motion and — below it for other reasons; 22% were within the range. The Commission's categories are explained in the guide to how the guidelines work.

How does this compare with the rest of the country?

Nationally, murder offences had a median prison term of 240 months and a within-range share of 38% over the same period. The district's figures are close to on median term and lower than the national within-range share.

Which guidelines are involved?

The most common primary guidelines for these cases are §none, §2A1.1 and §2X3.1.

Is this a prediction for a particular case?

No. The figures are aggregates of sentences already imposed, as recorded by the US Sentencing Commission. They are not legal advice and do not estimate the outcome of any case.

§ 9Other offence types in the Eastern District of Missouri

§ 10Provenance

Source: United States Sentencing Commission, Individual Offender Datafiles, fiscal years 2018–2025 (US government works), aggregated by this site; the FY2025 file is dated 29 Apr 2026. Offence type is the Commission's OFFGUIDE code 22; district is CIRCDIST 58. Counts below 10 are hidden or pooled. Errors in this site's processing are corrected at the next build; see corrections. Methodology.