District Sentencing

D.S.D. · ManslaughterFY2018–FY2025

Districts › District of South Dakota

Manslaughter in the District of South Dakota

D.S.D. · Eighth Circuit · Manslaughter nationally

The datafile contains cases reported to the Commission with sentencing documents. Sentence length statistics use the Commission's capped variable (sentences of 470 months or longer, including life, are recorded as 470 months) and exclude sentences of probation or a fine only. Figures are aggregates of past cases and are not a prediction for any case.

15cases, FY202585 over FY2018–FY2025
60median prison monthsnational, this offence: 63
47%within guideline rangenational 46%
—cases with a prison termnational 96%

§ 1Length of prison terms

<10
<10
18%
17%
26%
16%
<10
<10
median 60 mo
under 6 mo6–11 mo1–2 yr2–3 yr3–5 yr5–10 yr10–15 yr15–20 yr20–30 yr30 yr+life
Share of cases with a prison term, by length of the term (82 cases with a prison term; life and terms of 470 months or more counted as life). Grey: manslaughter offences nationally.

Interquartile range 30–120 months; mean 76. 0 cases at the Commission's 470-month cap (life or longer).

§ 2Summary

85 manslaughter offences were sentenced in the District of South Dakota across 8 fiscal years (FY2018–FY2025), 15 of them in FY2025; that is 2% of the district's caseload.

The median prison term was 60 months (5 years), close to the national median for manslaughter offences (63 months) and close to the Eighth Circuit median (61). Half of prison terms fell between 30 and 120 months; — of cases carried a prison term.

47% of these sentences were within the guideline range (nationally for this offence type: 46%); — were below the range on a government motion and 19% below it for other reasons.

FY2025 had more cases than FY2021 (15 against 11). The median prison term in FY2025 (83 months) was longer than in FY2021 (34 months).

These are aggregates of past cases. The guideline range for any case depends on its offence level, criminal history and statutory minimums, and the sentence on the court's findings; no figure here estimates an outcome.

§ 3Position relative to the guideline range

Within guideline range 47%Above range 29%Below range, government sponsored <10Below range, other 19%Not determinable 0

§ 4Compared with the district, the circuit and the nation

MeasureD.S.D., manslaughterD.S.D., all offences8th Cir., manslaughterUS, manslaughter
Cases per fiscal year115131575
Share of district caseload2.1%100%——
Median prison months60386163
Mean prison months7675—78
Cases with a prison term—95%—96%
Within guideline range47%56%45%46%
Above range29%4%35%29%
Below range, government sponsored—8%—12%
Below range, other19%32%15%14%
Median final offence level2119—22

§ 5Trend by fiscal year

<10
<10
<10
11
<10
<10
21
15
’18’19’20’21’22’23’24’25
Manslaughter cases sentenced per fiscal year (fiscal years 2018–2025)
<10
<10
<10
34
<10
<10
57
83
’18’19’20’21’22’23’24’25
Median prison months by fiscal year (fiscal years 2018–2025)
Fiscal yearCasesPrisonMedian monthsWithin rangeBelow, gov.Below, otherAbove
FY2018<10fewer than 10 cases
FY2019<10fewer than 10 cases
FY2020<10fewer than 10 cases
FY202111100%34—0%——
FY2022<10fewer than 10 cases
FY2023<10fewer than 10 cases
FY202421100%5748%———
FY202515—83—0%——

§ 6Criminal history

Category I66% · 57%
Category II<10
Category III13% · 16%
Category IV<10
Category V<10
Category VI<10

Share of cases at each final criminal history category; grey figure: manslaughter offences nationally.

§ 7Guidelines applied

Primary guidelines the Commission associates with this offence type, with the district's caseload under each across all offence types.

§ 8Questions and answers

What is the typical sentence for manslaughter offences in the District of South Dakota?

The median prison term over FY2018–FY2025 was 60 months (5 years), with the middle half of terms between 30 and 120 months. — of cases carried a prison term. The national median for manslaughter offences is 63 months.

How often are manslaughter offences sentenced below the guideline range here?

— of sentences were below the range on a government motion and 19% below it for other reasons; 47% were within the range. The Commission's categories are explained in the guide to how the guidelines work.

How does this compare with the rest of the country?

Nationally, manslaughter offences had a median prison term of 63 months and a within-range share of 46% over the same period. The district's figures are close to on median term and close to the national within-range share.

Which guidelines are involved?

The most common primary guidelines for these cases are §2A1.4, §2A1.3 and §2X3.1.

Is this a prediction for a particular case?

No. The figures are aggregates of sentences already imposed, as recorded by the US Sentencing Commission. They are not legal advice and do not estimate the outcome of any case.

§ 9Other offence types in the District of South Dakota

§ 10Provenance

Source: United States Sentencing Commission, Individual Offender Datafiles, fiscal years 2018–2025 (US government works), aggregated by this site; the FY2025 file is dated 29 Apr 2026. Offence type is the Commission's OFFGUIDE code 20; district is CIRCDIST 62. Counts below 10 are hidden or pooled. Errors in this site's processing are corrected at the next build; see corrections. Methodology.